The Basic Steps to Perfect Golf.

Masterfile.

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The Movement of The Upper Body. Master - (Changed - 11/04/2008)


The most important point to make is that as the compact shoulder/arms-unit rotates back and forth, the elbows must be held as close together as it is physically possible, thus holding the shoulders and the arms firmly together as very compact, one piece unit-- in other words the shoulders and the arms are held firmly together throughout the complete golf swing.

Keeping the elbows drawn as close together as it is physically possible, will ensure that the arms remain fully extended, but importantly it forces the arms to become totally passive to movement of the shoulders.


You cannot hold the unit too tightly together as you perform the golf swing movement, but importantly, the closer you hold the elbows to each other, the more compact the upper body becomes, but even more importantly, the more passive the arms and the hands become.


Back Swing Movement.

Therefore as the back swing is performed, your number one priority is to concentrate on the left shoulder as being in overall control as the shoulder/arms-unit to rotate around the central core of the spine, thus using the rotational movement of the shoulders to push the passive arms/golf club to the end of the back swing movement - whilst the lower part of the body totally resists the movement.

At the end of the back swing movement the whole body adopts a fully twisted condition.

 

Down Swing Movement.

As soon as the left foot is pressed to the ground, the hips are forced to quickly rotate/pivot/sway towards the target area and simultaneously the shoulder/arms-unit begins to rotate about its axis thus causing the shoulder/arms-unit begin to rotate into the down swing movement.

However due to the inertia effect, the passive arms/golf club are unable to immediately follow the movement of the shoulders - ( this delay is minuscule but nevertheless it occurs) - and therefore the passive arms/golf club begins to lag slightly further behind the movement of the shoulders thus storing up a large amount of torsion/energy within the upper body which will be used to good effect during the later stages of the down swing and the follow through movement.

However as the shoulders get very close to the original address position, the golfer must begin to slow down the rotational movement of the hips/shoulders so that the energy that was built up within the upper body muscles can be released, thus allowing the passive arms/golf club to catch up with the shoulders at the impact position.

Therefore it is the skill of the golfer to judge the movement of the shoulders so that the club head makes contact with the ball at the precise moment the shoulders return to the original address position.

At the precise moment the club head makes contact with the ball, the shoulders must be in the original address position, the head must be positioned so that the left eye is slightly behind the ball, the hands must not be ahead of the original address position and the weight of the body predominantly over the left leg.

However as soon as the shoulders return to the original address position, they must stop rotating, albeit for only a milli-second, whilst the arms interact, thus causing the right arm to fully straighten

 

But what is absolutely vital, is that at the precise moment the club head makes contact with the ball, the shoulders must be held "Parallel to the Target Line" albeit for only a milli-second, the head must remain in such a position so that the left eye is slightly behind the ball and the hands must not be ahead of the original address position whilst the shoulders muscles force the arms to interact, thus performing the key Movement and also swinging the club head to the bottom of the swing arc.

Then as soon as the both arms are straight, the shoulders resume its normal rotational movement.

 

Therefore to get the movement right, you must concentrate on holding the shoulders Parallel to the Target Line for that milli-second, keep the head positioned so that the left eye is slightly behind the ball and ensure that the hands must not be ahead of the original address position whilst the passive arms interact thus performing the Key Movement and also swinging the club head to the bottom of the swing arc.


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Please Note.

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