The Basic Steps to Perfect Golf.

Masterfile.

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Sequence of movements -( Changed - 05/01/2009)


It is important to understand is that the golf swing is broken down into three sections and each section of the swing has its own "sequence of movements"

 


Back swing

The back swing movement consists of rotating the shoulders and the arms to the end of the back swing movement whilst held firmly together as a very compact upper body unit, which literally push the passive arms to the end of the back swing movement, whilst the heel of the left foot remains firmly on the ground -- so that at the end of the back swing movement the whole body has been formed into a fully twisted condition.

 

Down Swing

The down swing movement is initiated by pressing the left foot to the ground and simultaneously rotating/pivoting the hips towards the target area whilst the shoulders are physically held at the end of the back swing position.
( As soon as the hips begin to rotate/pivot towards the target area, the hips must continue in this aggressive manner, thus forcing the shoulders to literally follow its movement to the completion of the golf swing movement.)

Therefore as the hips aggressively rotate/pivot towards the target area, the torsion of the muscles between the lower part of the body and the upper part of the body quickly reach their absolute maximum and this torsion forces the shoulders to rotate around the central core of the spin, thereby automatically rotating the shoulders back to the original address position which in turn eventually forces the arms to swing into the contact area.

 

Therefore it is absolutely vital that the shoulders and the arms continue to be tightly held together as a solid compact one piece unit as the movement of the hips force the unit to rotate around the central core of the spine.

Therefore it is the skill of the golfer to judge the down swing movement so that at the precise moment the shoulders return to the original address position the club head makes contact with the golf ball.

At the precise moment the club head makes contact with the ball, the shoulders must be in the original address position, the head must be positioned so that the left eye is slightly behind the ball, the hands must not be ahead of the original address position and the weight of the body predominantly over the left leg.

 

Therefore the golfer has to synchronised the whole swing movement so that the club head makes contact with the ball whilst the shoulders are parallel to the target line, but what is paramount is that the head must remain slightly behind the ball and the upper body angles must be maintained.
( Impact Position.)

This sequence ends as soon as the shoulders, the hands and the clubhead are back at the original address position.


Contact and follow through.

This is the critical part of the golf swing, because during the down swing movement, these action were simply carried out in order to ensure that at the impact position the shoulders are parallel to the target line, the hands have returned to the original address position and the club head makes contact with then ball.

Therefore at the impact position, the next "sequence of movements" begins.
Whilst the shoulders are held parallel to the target line the passive arms interact causing the right shoulder to begin to rotate under the chin.
As soon the both arms are straight,
the movement of the hips force the whole body to pivots on the left foot and quickly turn to fully face the target area.

(You cannot turn the body to face the target area too quickly as soon as the both arms are straight.)


However in order to perform the golf swing successfully, the head must remain slightly behind the ball position and in the Fixed Frontal condition, and the upper body angles must be maintained until well after the ball has been struck.


If you want a clear illustration of this action, observe the technique of Annika Sorenstam and see how quickly she turns the whole body to fully face the target area as soon as the club head makes contact with the ball.


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